Even dead websites aren't safe — experts warn hackers are spending millions on expired domains to enable malware scams
Infoblox Threat Intel counted roughly 65,000 expired domains re-registered every day in the first half of 2026, close to one in five of all new registrations An actor it calls Sable Squirrel controls more than 10,000 domains and is estimated, by extrapolation, to have spent over $7 million buying expired names for their inherited traffic and domain authority Some of the domains are also used to function as command-and-control structures for existing malware that can be traced back to the same group A domain name is the closest thing the web has to a credit history: age, inbound links, search visibility, and reputation all feed the reputation scores that security products consult before deciding whether a request is worth worrying about.
New research from Infoblox Threat Intel claims this history has become a commodity with a market price, and that at least one criminal operation has been buying it in bulk.
The study, published as a three-part series, focuses on what the industry calls dropcatch domains: names that lapsed, were released back to the registry, and were then re-registered by someone else entirely.
A dropcatch domain situation: A gambling business with a malware-enabling catch Dropcatch domains aren't new; software has been primed to spot expiring domains for years, and it sometimes snags the occasional massive win for users who deploy such solutions.
This lets users start with domains that already have history that benefits them or flip certain domains for a price that is often a multiple of the domain's original purchase price.
Infoblox counted an average of 50,400 such re-registrations a day across generic top-level domains in the first half of 2026, rising to roughly 65,000 once country-code domains are added.
That amounts to close to a fifth of all daily registrations.
The rate is highest on .net and .xyz, where nearly three in ten newly observed names had a previous life, with .com behind them at 24.5%.
The problem is that not all of these are seemingly innocent or small-scale scalping operations: Infoblox has identified an entity it has labeled Sable Squirrel, part of a naming convention the company applies to domain hoarders.
It controls more than 10,000 domains, most of which support a large Vietnamese-language sports piracy operation operating under brands including Xoilac, Cakhia, 90phut, Socolive, and MiTom.
Infoblox estimates the actor's total spend on expired domains at north of $7 million, which it describes as the largest domain acquisition budget it has identified for a single actor in the industry.
The bigger problem is that Infoblox also found that a subset of these streaming domains runs as malware command and control while continuing to serve live football to human visitors.
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