Why California Just Declared a State of Emergency Due to El Niño

A Pacific Ocean wave washes up near a worker using heavy machinery to protect damaged beachfront homes with boulders on Sept.

14, 2026 in Dana Point, Calif. —Mario Tama—Getty Images California’s governor Gavin Newsom has declared a state of emergency ahead of a potentially historic El Niño .

In a statement released Sept.

22, Newsom said the declaration is meant to ensure communities have the resources they need to handle the impacts expected this winter.

“California is strongest when we look out for one another.

That is what this action is about,” Newsom said.

“Giving communities the support they need, giving first responders the tools to do their jobs, and giving families the confidence that their state is ready.” Read more: How Should You Prepare For A Super El Niño? The state of emergency allows the government to mobilize state resources: readying flood-fighting supplies such as sandbags and pumps, preparing the National Guard to assist with flood response and search and rescue efforts, and fortifying roads and infrastructure.

State environmental and natural resources agencies will also fast-track permitting and engage in other efforts to better prepare for flooding and landslides.

How will El Niño impact California? El Niño typically brings wetter, more intense winters to California—which could leave the state more vulnerable to severe winter storms, heavy rainfall, landslides, and flooding.

An El Niño year does not guarantee that these conditions will occur, but it does increase the likelihood.

Climate change is also supercharging weather events, and El Niño is no exception.

One study published in August found that El Niño events are now nearly 40% stronger than before the Industrial era.

This year’s El Niño is predicted to be the strongest in recorded history.

What impacts has California already felt from this year's El Niño? The governor’s office noted that the state has already experienced coastal flooding attributable to El Niño.