Deadly disease outbreak kills 2,000 as experts reveal what Americans should know

As the death toll from the latest Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) surpasses 2,000 people, infectious disease experts say Americans should remain aware of the humanitarian crisis overseas while understanding the reality of domestic risk.

The virus has spread rapidly across parts of eastern and northeastern DRC, with earlier cross-border cases in Uganda.

Published government data shows a total of 4,381 confirmed cases.

"There's a lot of people who live there.

So this is not breaking out in a town of 50, but in rural cities of hundreds of thousands," David Wohl, M.D., a professor of medicine in the Division of Infectious Diseases at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, told Fox News Digital.

FAUCI TEXTS SUGGEST OFFICIALS WERE ‘TOO SLOW TO PIVOT' AMID PANDEMIC, SAYS DR MARC SIEGEL "Compared to previous outbreaks , the pace at which this is moving is unprecedented," he went on.

"The slope is just so catastrophic, with more and more people getting infected at a very significant pace without much slowing down." Controlling transmission has proven particularly difficult in the DRC due to what Wohl calls a "perfect storm" of adverse conditions.

MEASLES SURGE HITS NEW MILESTONE AS US CASES SURPASS LAST YEAR'S TOTAL Dense populations and limited access can complicate efforts to deliver medical care , track contacts and establish quarantine protocols, he noted.

"There's conflict in and around these areas, which makes getting in and out of them … really tough," Wohl said.

Despite the escalating death toll in Africa, health officials emphasize that the average American faces very little threat from Ebola.

"This is not something that I think the average person has to worry about acquiring here in the United States," Wohl said, noting that transmission requires close physical contact with bodily fluids from a severely ill or deceased individual.

"It doesn’t travel across the air and across a room," he added.

Even during the massive 2014 West Africa outbreak, which Wohl said infected more than 28,000 people, only four Ebola cases were diagnosed in the U.S.

Two were imported cases, and two nurses contracted the virus while caring for an infected patient in Dallas, according to the CDC.